Resources
FAQs
SAFETY
What are the snowmobiling certification requirements for MN?
Minnesota requires that snowmobiles be registered to use the snowmobile trail system. See http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/licenses/snowmobile/index.html. If the registration is from outside Minnesota, an out-of-state trail permit is also required. http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/licenses/snowmobile/trailpermit.html
In addition to the snowmobile registration, if you are a Minnesota resident and your birthday is after December 31, 1976, Minnesota law requires that you have a snowmobile safety certificate to operate a snowmobile in Minnesota. Minnesota offers two courses to promote snowmobile safety and to train snowmobile operators. Both courses will lead to a Snowmobile Safety Certificate upon successful completion of the course.
Traditional Snowmobile Course is an introductory course of approximately 8 hours and is designed for the snowmobile rider with little or no experience in snowmobile operation. The course includes classroom training and a hands-on riding performance course. Although the course is designed for youth ages 11-15, it may be taken by anyone who desires to take an introductory snowmobile course.
An online Snowmobile Course is offered for both youth and adults. Upon completion of the course, youth ages 11-15 are then required to attend a classroom review and hands-on riding performance course to receive a certificate. Adults ages 16 and up print and mail the temporary certificate and mail it with the appropriate fee to the MN DNR. A snowmobile safety certificate is issued to graduates of both snowmobile safety courses.
The classroom courses are taught by VOLUNTEER INSTRUCTORS with the assistance of Minnesota Conservation Officers. For general information on snowmobile safety training classes please call 1-888-646-6367, 651-296-6157 or 800-366-8917 or . Safety course information can also be found on the DNR’s web site or MnUSA’s website.
Driving a snowmobile is quite easy. It is always recommended that first-time riders attend a safety class and carefully watch the Safe Riders! Safety Video, which highlights important segments of snowmobile training.
More useful information: Find the information at: www.snowmobile.org/snowmobilesafety.asp
www.dnr.state.mn.us/safety/vehicle/snowmobile/index.html and http://mnsnowmobiler.org/index.php?pageid=181
How do I find a snowmobile certification class?
To legally ride a snowmobile in Minnesota, residents born after Dec. 31, 1976 need a valid snowmobile safety certificate. Options for both classroom and online classes can be found at http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/safety/vehicle/snowmobi…
Please also visit Mn DNR for more listing of local safety classes offered by your local communities!
Are there any safety tips for snowmobiling?
In addition to recommending the safety certification classes, MnUSA offers the following advice for snowmobilers as they head back to the trails this season.
Ride Straight – no alcohol or drugs· even a small amount of alcohol can impair judgment and response time significantly · drugs can impair judgment and response time
Know the trail or terrain and ride for the conditions · many accidents involve hitting a fixed object, fence, tree, rock or other objects · hidden objects on lakes hit at high speeds can result in serious accidents · riding on frozen lakes is especially dangerous early or late in the season
Slow it down, especially at night · maximum speed allowed on public land, frozen waters, roadside ditches and groomed trails in Minnesota is 50 mph or what is reasonable and prudent for conditions or as posted · at night, speeds should be slower because of reduced visibility · at 50 mph, riders need a football field – or 300 feet – to come to a complete stop · don’t ride too closely – maintain space between snowmobiles to avoid collisions
Stay on marked snowmobile trails · marked trails offer signs that alert snowmobilers to trail changes, stops, curves, etc. · respect private property and stay on marked snowmobile trails – objects may be hidden under the snow off marked snowmobile trails
Sign up for a class – today · it’s the law – anyone born after December 31, 1976 must take a Snowmobile Safety Certification course · MnUSA and certified snowmobile club volunteers and the DNR offer Youth and Young Adult/Adult classes. · for information about scheduled classes,contact MnUSA at (763) 577-0185 or online at info@mnsnowmobiler.org or the DNR at 1-888-MINNDNR or online at www.dnr.state.mn.us
When is Safety Awareness Week?
This an opportunity for the Department of Natural Resources, volunteer safety instructors, the Minnesota United Snowmobilers Association (MNUSA) and its 250 member snowmobile clubs to join together to recognize the importance of safe, responsible snowmobiling.
“It’s a fun and exciting activity, but snowmobilers should always remember to make safety a top priority,” said Conservation Officer Bruce Lawrence, DNR recreational vehicle coordinator. “They should also always use common sense and keep a clear head when riding.”
Here are some other key safety points:
- Snowmobiling and alcohol don’t mix – don’t drink and ride.
- Smart riders are safe riders – take a snowmobile safety training course.
- Always wear a helmet and adequate clothing.
- When night riding slow down – expect the unexpected.
- Know before the ride – always check local trail and ice conditions.
- Cross with care.
- Know risks and be prepared – make every trip a round trip.
- One is the loneliest number – never ride alone.
- Ride safe, stay on the trail – respect private property.
To legally ride a snowmobile in Minnesota, residents born after Dec. 31, 1976 need a valid snowmobile safety certificate. Options for both classroom and online classes can be found at http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/safety/vehicle/snowmobi…
People can find Minnesota snowmobiling events and activities on the MNUSA webpage: https://www.mnsnowmobiler.org/get-involved/mnusa/event….
How do I found out about avalanche safety?
Mountain riding is a fast growing activity for North American snowmobilers. With spectacular mountain terrains comes the added safety concern of avalanches. You can minimize your risk by taking an avalanche awareness course and carrying the proper equipment. If you don’t live in the mountains, but plan to ride there occasionally, you should prepare yourself before leaving.
1. Take an Avalanche Skills Training (AST) course.
2. Carry Avalanche Safety Equipment: Transceiver (beacon), shovel and probe – AND KNOW HOW TO USE THEM.
3. Check the Avalanche bulletin (plan your trip according to current conditions)
4. Don’t group up in terrain that is threatened from above; allow a wide margin of safety around avalanche run out zones.
5. Speak up when you see others grouping together in avalanche threatened areas.
6. Don’t tolerate fellow riders not being prepared with rescue gear.
7. Practice with your own rescue gear at least once a month. Good search and rescue technique saves lives. Focus on quick transceiver search, effective probing and efficient shoveling.
8. Match terrain selection to what the avalanche danger will allow. Read the bulletin and plan your day to avoid the avalanche problems that are highlighted.
9. Understanding the type of avalanche problem is as important as knowing the danger rating.
* Example: managing Considerable Danger due to a deep slab requires
different technique than managing Considerable Danger due to wind slab.
10. Strategic shoveling saves valuable minutes
* Learn the best shoveling techniques. And carry a strong shovel that
you have tested on HARD packed snow.
11. Post the Avalanche Bulletins on your Facebook page or garage door. Make sure your Dealer and friends get the Bulletins.
12. Know the terrain rating with the current danger rating. This provides you with good decision making guidance.
13. For current class offerings, other tips and snow conditions bulletins, review these two web sites:
United States: www.avalanche.org
Canada: www.avalanche.ca
RAILROAD SAFETY REMINDER
Canadian Pacific Railway receives complaints every winter of snowmobilers riding on the right of way, the railroad property on both sides of the track. Railroad police who handle these complaints want to warn snowmobilers who do this that they are putting themselves at risk of injury or even death.
A few years ago, a snowmobiler got his sled stuck on CPR tracks in Farmington while a train was approaching. The rider managed to free his sled with only seconds to spare. Imagine how helpless the train crew felt as they witnessed this near-tragedy, knowing that the law of physics wouldn’t allow them to stop a train traveling 45 mph in time.
Elsewhere, snowmobile riders have been struck and killed crossing tracks because they couldn’t hear the train whistle over the roar of their sled’s engine. Or didn’t see the train just around a bend or didn’t look the other way down a parallel second track once a train passed by on the first track.
In Rosemount, CPR maintenance-of-way employees complain about their safety when snowmobile riders speed past them on railroad property. Snowmobilers along railroad tracks also risk striking objects buried under snow, such as long portions of rail and other track equipment or even material dumped by the public. “I also see areas along our tracks where the snowmobile riders have to lift their sleds over the tracks because they box themselves in between tracks,” CPR Investigator Bob Reardon said. “I could go on and on about how some, not all, snowmobile riders are trespassing on railway property and are putting themselves at risk.”
Railroads generally own the land that extends about 50 feet on each side straight out from the center of the track. In some places, the right of way is wider or narrower than 100 feet, but it’s generally 100 feet. The right of way is unsafe for snowmobiling or any other kind of traffic. What’s more, as private property, it’s illegal to trespass on it. “But the railroad’s biggest concern, as yours, is that no one gets injured or killed while snowmobiling,” Reardon said.
Here are some statistics:
When a train crushes a snowmobile, it is equivalent to the force with which a car crushes a pop can.
A typical train weighs the same as 4,000 automobiles combined.
In 2001 in the United States, 423 people – including five in Minnesota — were killed while trespassing on railroad right of way and property. An additional 345 trespassers were injured, including five in Minnesota.
Trains can take up to a mile and a half to stop. By the time a train crew sees a snowmobiler stuck on the track ahead, it may already be too late to stop.
TRAILS
Where can I find trail maps online?
MN DNR provides maps in a variety of ways to best suit users needs:
Online Interactive and Quad Maps
AVENZA MAPS uses GPS location tracking so that you can stay found, even off the grid. After downloading the app and maps, no internet or cell service is needed.
Search “MNDNR” plus “snowmobile” in the Avenza® app store to download the free maps.
POLARIS RIDE COMMAND technology transforms ordinary rides into unforgettable experiences. Take advantage of the free GPS navigation and wayfinding system designed for riders to stay connected to their vehicle and to others.
BRP GO! app is packed with navigation features to elevate your snowmobile trips to the next level. It’s your one-stop shop for planning your snowmobile outings, alone or with friends.
I am from out of state. What are the requirements for me to ride in MN?
Out-of-state snowmobiles: All snowmobiles require registration, either from Minnesota or a snowmobiler’s home state. A $51 Minnesota State Trail Permit is also required to use state or grant-in-aid trails if the snowmobile is registered in the snowmobiler’s home state. Get this permit on line or in person at Electronic License System agents or at the DNR Central Office in St. Paul, or by phone at 1-888-665-4236.
All persons operating a snowmobile born after 1976 also require a safety certificate. See Safety FAQs for more information.
Where am I am able to find snowmobile rentals?
You can find snowmobile rentals 2 ways:
1. Through our Partners Interactive Map! Just look up the businesses that have marked “Rentals” as a service they provide, and help support those businesses that support snowmobiling in MN!
2. Visit Explore MN. They have a search engine at the bottom of this page that you can find winter sports activities, trails, and rentals through:
What are the laws about track studs in MN?
Snowmobiles equipped with studs are welcome in Minnesota. However, you may not operate a snowmobile with metal traction devices on a paved public trail that is designated closed to such use by a local government with jurisdiction over the trail, or on a paved state trail or any portion of a paved state trail that is designated closed to such use by the DNR Commissioner.
A person operating a snowmobile with metal traction devices on any paved trail that is designated closed to such use is guilty of a petty misdemeanor punishable by a fine of no more than $50 for the first offense, no more than $300 for the second offense, and no more than $600 for the third and subsequent offenses.
The law restricting metal studs on paved trails was passed in response to concern about damage to roads, bridge decks, paved trails and private driveways crossed by snowmobiles with studs. Public paved trails account for less than two percent of Minnesota’s extensive snowmobile trail system. Groomed, signed routes have been developed for snowmobiles with studs near paved trails that are closed to the use of studs.
How are MN trails funded and maintained?
Through the efforts of snowmobile volunteers across the state, Minnesotan and visitors alike enjoy over 23,000 miles of groomed snowmobile trails. The maintenance of approximately 97% of these trails is the responsibility of snowmobile clubs and Minnesota United Snowmobilers Association (MnUSA) volunteers. MnUSA is the statewide organization that supports the clubs and volunteers as the voice at the legislature, promoting positive legislation to protect, enhance and fund our trail system. MnUSA depends upon membership dues to fund these activities.
MnUSA provides answers to the following frequently asked questions about trail building, maintenance and snowmobile trail funding in Minnesota.
What role does the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) play in maintaining snowmobile trails? · DNR administers the grants for funding, providing financial assistance to the clubs. Locally controlled trails can then exist where none have before. · DNR constructs, grooms and maintains approximately 740 miles of the 22,000 mile snowmobile trail system.
Do snowmobile clubs receive any reimbursement for the creation and maintenance of Minnesota’s snowmobile trails? · Grants are provided to the clubs based on their location in the state, average snowfall, length of season, and other criterial. The expenses in excess of grant funds are paid for by the clubs through fundraisers, donations, charitable gambling, etc.
Where does funding for snowmobile trails come from? · Funding comes from snowmobile registration, snowmobile trail pass sticker and 1 percent of unrefunded gas tax which represents the tax paid on gas purchased by snowmobilers for non-highway use. This money is deposited in a dedicated snowmobile account to pay for snowmobile trails, enforcement and DNR administration.
What role can I, as a snowmobiler, have in protecting and maintaining the trails? Join a club. For information on snowmobile clubs in your area in your area, contact the MnUSA office or go to http://mnsnowmobiler.org/index.php?pageid=92 . Join MnUSA. For more information contact the MnUSA office or go to https://secure10.mysecureorder.net/mnusa/membership.php . Support and vote for candidates that support snowmobiling and recreational access to public lands.
Snowmobile Trail Funding System. Currently approximately $14.6 million is appropriated annually from the snowmobile account for the development, maintenance and operation of the state snowmobile system. $8.4 million is used to run the grant programs to the clubs. An additional $6.2 million is appropriated to the DNR for enforcement, state trails and management of the snowmobile account.
The grants to the clubs provide reimbursement for a portion of their operating costs. The grants are paid on a per mile basis to the clubs based on the area of the state where the trails are located. The clubs provide the volunteer labor necessary to do the maintenance on the trails.
Minnesota’s snowmobile trail system is the backbone of winter tourism in the state. With a present grant-in-aid trail budget of $8.4 million going to the clubs to build and maintain approximately 97% of the trails, a conservative $200 million is generated in tourism dollars. A recently completed economic impact study reports the snowmobile effect on Minnesota includes 8,000 jobs with wages and salaries of $245 million; $529 million in gross state product; $1 billion in gross receipts/sales and $56 million in state and local tax revenues. Snowmobiling is an important industry to Minnesota and adequate funding is necessary to provide the trails.
Where do I find Graint in Aid trail information?
In 1973 the Minnesota Legislature delegated the responsibility of administering a cost-sharing program for the development and maintenance of snowmobile trails to the Department of Natural Resources (DNR). The goal of this program was the creation and maintenance of locally initiated trails that were financially assisted by the state.
This program is popularly known as the grants-in-aid—or GIA—program. The DNR has been delegated the responsibility of administering the funds appropriated by the legislature for the GIA program.
Minnesota’s GIA snowmobile trail system has grown to over 21,000 miles. The Minnesota Snowmobile Trails Assistance Program provides funding mostly for maintenance and grooming, though trail improvement grants for snowmobile trails are also available.
BUSINESS PARTNERS
What benefits are there to supporting snowmobiling in MN?
By partnering with MnUSA your business benefits from a number of oppotunities:
1. Supporting an industry that generates over a billion dollars in revenue for the state of MN each year!
2. Advertisting opportunities with a target audience in the snowmobile industry. 80% of snowmobilers in Minnesota live in the Twin Cities…and travel somewhere to ride! Let them know you want them to come to your area!
How do I become a partner?
It’s simple! Just click JOIN NOW and complete your registration right online!
What if my business location is different than my office? (ie...rental properties, out of state main offices, multiple locations, etc...)
No worries! Your business partner account will allow for 2 separate profiles to be kept:
1. Your mailing profile is where we will send all communications, emails, and mailings.
2. Your public service profile is where all your information you want advertised to our members and visitors to be displayed on our interactive business partner map.
My business doesn't have anything to do with snowmobiling. Why should I partner?
You would be surprised how many industries snowmobiling reaches out to! There are not many that our members or our clubs do not have a need for!
How do I advertise in Minnesota Snowmobiling magazine?
MnUSA offers advertising opportunites with our Minnesota Snowmobiling magazine! Please refer to MEDIA KIT for more information.
…and partners get a discount too!
CLUBS
Why Join a club?
1. They are the workhorses of the snowmobile industry. Without them, snowmobiling in MN doesn’t exist as it does today. Even if you can’t provide your time or talents, they would even just love your money and support! Some responsibilities of a snowmobile club:
- Work with thousands of land owners annually for permission to use their land.
- Establish reroutes when those permissions are removed.
- File paperwork with the state for trail mapping.
- File paperwork with the state for funding.
- Clear, prep, and sign trails before the season.
- Groom the trails throughout the season.
- Update public on trail conditions.
- Maintain equipment.
- Provide education.
- Remove signs after the season.
- Host social and fundraising events to support local communities throughout the year.
- Manage finances, insurance, paperwork, and state filings.
- Work with local and state governments on implementations of trails, laws, and safety.
- Hold meetings to conduct the coordination and implementation of all of these tasks.
2. Clubs NEED numbers. There is strength in numbers! While clubs greatly appreciate the small dues they request from their members to help with operations, much of their funding is provided by the state, and your support of those laws that benefit snowmobiling in Minnesota. Those dollars and voices DO MAKE A DIFFERNCE!
3. Education and knowledge. Clubs provide education and knowledge to the public in two very important ways:
- Education of the future generations of the sport with safety certification classes! Not just youth classes, but anyone who was born after 1976 needs safety certification in order to ride in MN. Clubs help everyone get the education they need to ride.
- Knowledge and training on how to maintain the trails and work with local and state officials to keep the future of snowmobiling in Minnesota alive. The average rider in Minnesota is not aware of how the industry is run. By belonging to a club you get a front row seat on how we can continue to make our state a top destination in the country for snowmobile riding!
4. Be part of the solution. It’s the right thing to do if you ride in Minnesota. Being informed and involved with the local clubs in the areas you ride gives you the opportunity to be part of solving the many problems they face every year. Upset about trail conditions? Wondering why trails are open or closed? Wondering why trails change each year? Join a club and be part of the solutions and decisions to each of these questions. MOST TRAILS ARE CREATED, MAINTAINED AND RUN BY THE CLUBS, NOT THE MN DNR!
Do all clubs belong to MnUSA?
No, not all clubs are part of MnUSA. Some clubs choose to operate on their own and not partner with their local region or state association for support on statewide issues like funding and legislation.
What can I do to help my local club?
Local clubs need all kinds of support! Without the volunteer hours of members, the trail system in Minnesota would not exist as it does today.
What talents do you have?
Maintenance and Grooming
Event Planning and Volunteer Coordination
Gambling Manger
Finance and Accounting
Social Media and Communications
The options are endless! Just reach out and let them know you are interested!
Where do clubs get their funding?
Clubs receive many types of funding.
For clubs that groom trails, a majority of their funding comes from the MN DNR. They are paid out per mile of trail they maintain based on what sector of the state their trails are located in.
Clubs also receive funds through membership dues, fundraising, and some participate in charitable gambling.
LANDOWNERS
Of the over 23,000 miles of trails we have in Minnesota, less than 2,000 miles of those trails are on state land. Without our generous landowners and their participation in the state grant in aid trail program, Minnesota would not be one of the top destinations in the country to snowmobile!
Please show your thanks to all these landowners by being respectful when riding. Please do not damage property or go off trail, or next year, not only that trail, but all those connected to it, just might be closed.
THANK YOU TO ALL OUR LANDOWNERS!
LAND OWNERS STATUTES
LANDOWNER PERMIT SAMPLE
A SAMPLE of the landowners permit is shown on page 22 of the MN DNR Trail Maintenance and Grooming manual offered to clubs. The version your club uses may differ than what is shown.
OTHER WEBSITES
MSEAF: MINNESOTA SNOWMOBILE EDUCATION and ADVANCEMENT FUND
The Minnesota Snowmobile Education and Advancement Fund (MSEAF) is a charitable non-profit in the state of Minnesota that works with snowmobile programs throughout the state. They offer a number of services to the snowmobile community, but their most popular is their annual Veterans Ride. For more information on what they do and the services they provide, please contact them directly at:
www.mseaf.org
763-560-8281
PO Box 28486
Minneapolis, MN 55428



















